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Hip Steroid Injections

What are Hip Joint Injections?

Hip InjectionA hip injection involves injecting a joint medicine (corticosteroid) and a local anesthetic into where your leg joins to your hip joint. It’s a minimally invasive procedure that is used as a form of temporary relief to reduce pain and inflammation in your hip joint. It’s also used often as a diagnostic tool to reconfirm your hip joint holds the source of pain.

    With your hip joint being the largest weight-bearing joint in your body and one of the most used, it’s prone to wear and tear, injury, mechanical stress, and a range of conditions. Your hip’s frequent motion can cause lower back and leg pain and radiating pain in your buttocks.

    You can have a hip joint injection at Pro Spine & Pain within 15-30 minutes after an initial consultation. With a collaborative approach, we explore all treatment options for your hip according to your medical history, symptoms, and lifestyle. Book your next appointment with us at one of our five centrally located Wisconsin clinics and start your road to recovery.

    Conditions Treated With Hip Injections

    Often, hip injections are used to help manage a range of inflammatory diseases or pain caused by conditions and lifestyle factors such as the following:

    • Infection
    • Arthritis
    • Bursitis
    • Osteoporosis
    • Herniated disc (sciatica)
    • Poor diet
    • Inflammation of the hip joint

    It’s important to note that a cortisone injection in the hip injection is not a cure for these treatments but rather one aspect of treatment. The duration of pain relief can vary based on the type of pain, condition, and the amount of muscle relaxant medication administered. Usually, a hip joint injection can last several months.

    Hip Joint Injection Procedure

    A hip joint injection is a relatively straightforward and painless procedure. Our highly skilled anesthesiologists and pain management specialists, all licensed board members, regularly give these injections to their patients. Usually, if time permits, it can be done on the same day if not in a small minor 20-minute follow-up appointment.

    Before administering the injection, they’ll run advanced diagnostic imaging tests to examine your hip joint in detail. If they feel a hip joint injection would suffice, they will provide you with prior instructions to avoid driving and strenuous activities and stop taking certain medications.

    Then they will:

    1. Face you down on an x-ray table, cleaning your skin over the hip
    2. They’ll administer a local anesthetic to numb a small area of your skin within seconds
    3. Next, they’ll use a fluoroscopy (a live x-ray) to ensure the accuracy of the needle placement into your joint. This x-ray provides them with images in real-time to help them guide the needle
    4. Once the needle is in the right location, they’ll inject several drops of contrast dye to ensure the medication reaches the joint
    5. If successful, they’ll use a mixture of anti-inflammatory medication (corticosteroid) and anesthetic injection to the joint.

    Following the procedure, you’ll be observed for 30-60 minutes afterward to ensure no adverse reactions. After that, you’ll be discharged on the same day, and you can expect the injection to take effect any time between 24 and 72 hours following. With this being a minor procedure, you can return to your daily routine 24 hours later.

    Pain Relief Following the Procedure

    It’s normal to experience a slight increase in pain once the anesthetic wears off; this is a sign of the cortisone starting to work. If you find the area uncomfortable a few days afterward, apply an ice pack to the injection site.

    On the contrary, if you notice no significant improvement in your pain ten days following, then you may need further diagnostic tests to locate the root cause. You may also be referred for physical or manual therapy in parallel to your injection to ensure it’s effective.

    What are the Risks and Side Effects of Hip Injections?

    While uncommon, there are some potential risks associated with this procedure. Our team prioritizes your safety and takes every precaution to minimize these risks.

    These potential risks can include:

    • Feeling faint (vasovagal response)
    • Increased pain at the injection site
    • Infection
    • Bleeding
    • Changes in skin pigmentation near the injection site
    • Allergic reaction or unexpected response to the medication (ranging from mild to severe)
    • Accidental nerve injury

    This version avoids phrases like “minimal” and “rare” which are subjective. It also replaces “serious complications” with a breakdown of potential risks.

    FAQs

    Are Hip Injections Successful?

    Hip injections are a swift and efficient procedure to help improve your joint's range of motion. Often, they're a form of short-term relief lasting a few months at a time and are integrated with other treatments.

    How Fast Do Hip Injections Work?

    Most of the time, the results of a hip injection are immediate, and many patients feel within just a few hours. However, sometimes, they can take up to 24-72 hours to take effect. If you haven’t noticed any changes 7-10 days following, call our office to schedule a follow-up appointment.

    How Is a Hip Injection Done?

    At Pro Spine & Pain, we use a fluoroscopy (live X-ray) to ensure the accuracy of needle placement. Before injecting the medication into your hip joint, you'll be given a local anesthetic and a contrast dye to confirm the location. Then, medication will be injected into your joint. The appointment usually takes around 15-30 minutes to complete.

    What Medication is Injected?

    The injection typically combines a numbing medication (like lidocaine or bupivacaine) with a corticosteroid (such as cortisone, Kenalog, or dexamethasone). The numbing medication provides quick pain relief, while the corticosteroid aims to offer longer-lasting relief by reducing inflammation.

    Does Hip Injection Hurt?

    The procedure is generally well-tolerated by most patients. You may feel a brief burning sensation at the injection site due to the numbing medication. This is usually the most uncomfortable part of the experience. Some people also experience a feeling of pressure during the injection, which typically goes away within a few minutes. It's also normal to have some mild soreness around the injection site for up to a week after the procedure.

    Updated on Jun 10, 2024 by Pro Spine & Pain

    Pro Spine and Pain Team

    The interventional pain management physicians at Pro Spine & Pain are Ivy League-educated and trained. Recognized as Castle Connolly Top Doctors—a prestigious national accolade—we offer minimally invasive procedures to alleviate your pain and help you resume daily activities. Additionally, we specialize in regenerative medicine to initiate the healing process once you’re pain-free. Trusted by over 10,000 patients in Wisconsin, our team leverages multiple modalities to address your pain, including managing post-operative pain from previous surgeries. Our doctors prioritize upholding each patient’s dignity while delivering ethical and professional services.

    Our Team